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What Fruits Can Dogs Eat? Here’s What’s OK and What to Avoid According to Veterinarians

Apples? Bananas? Grapes? Keep reading

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A collage of dogs eating fruits alongside fruits they can (and can't) eat according to experts.
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Similar to vegetables and nuts, there are fruits that dogs can eat to add nutrients to an already healthy, protein-rich diet. But, according to Dr. Terry Fossum, a board-certified veterinary surgeon and devoted dog parent, dogs shouldn’t rely on fruits for nutrition or indulge in too much fruit. You also want to avoid feeding your pup any fruits—or fruit parts—that are toxic. Don’t worry about doing the guesswork! We consulted Dr. Fossum and several experts at Ollie, a leading dog food and nutrition brand, to compile a complete list of dog-safe fruits, along with several fruits dogs can’t eat. 

We think it’s worth pointing out that when we talk about fruit here, we mean the real deal. Not canned fruit, fruit spreads or—gasp!—fruit snacks. Processed foods containing fruit shouldn’t go in your dog’s bowl. Dr. Fossum says these products have added sugars and sweeteners, like xylitol, that can do major damage to doggy insides. Stay in the produce section when shopping fruit for your dog. 

Meet the Experts:

  • Dr. Terry Fossum is a board-certified veterinary surgeon and the CEO of Dr. Fossum's Pet Care. Along with her husband (who is also a vet), Dr. Fossum created a line of pet products with high-quality ingredients proven to ease common ailments for dogs and cats. She has more than 40 years of experience treating animals. 
  • Bridget Meadows is the Head of Food at Ollie, a leading dog food and nutrition brand making responsibly sourced, human-grade meals for dogs. This summer, she worked on a collaboration between Ollie and Van Leeuwen Ice Cream to create a peanut butter and banana ice cream for dogs. Um…yum! 
  • Lindsay Cassibry, a veterinarian and the in-house vet at Ollie, is an expert in canine nutrition. We love the Q&A she did with DogFoodAdvisor where she talks about dog probiotics and diets for senior pups. 

Can Dogs Eat Fruit?

The good news is that most fruits are safe for dogs to eat. The bad news is that some fruits that humans love are toxic to dogs in a very scary way. Fruits that are toxic to dogs include avocados, grapes, raisins, plums, tomatoes and citrus fruits like lemons, limes and grapefruits. Ingesting these can result in everything from vomiting to kidney failure. 

Dog-friendly fruits, on the other hand, can bolster your pup’s diet and deliver key nutrients! Fruits should definitely be served in moderation, but they can be excellent healthy treats and snack options for your dog.  

19 Fruits Dogs Can Eat

Similar to human babies, feeding furry babies fresh fruit can complement their diet with added nutrients that keep them healthy and strong. Adding certain vegetables and fruits to your dog’s meals or as snacks throughout the day is a simple way to boost their fiber intake or correct a vitamin deficiency. Fresh fruits provide canines (and humans) with natural minerals and antioxidants in an unprocessed format. They’re also hydrating, which is great news for anyone who enjoys taking their dogs on hikes or walks on hot days and wants a healthy snack to bring along.

what frutis can dogs eat apples
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1. Apples

Apples are high in fiber and vitamins A and C, which makes them a great snack for dogs. Dr. Fossum likes them for their potassium and antioxidants, as well. Be sure to remove any and all seeds and stems (probably wise to chop up the apple after slicing the fruit away from the core, like you would for a fruit salad). Apple seeds contain small amounts of cyanide and can be a choking hazard. Dr. Fossum adds that applesauce isn’t a good substitute for the real thing, because applesauce often contains added sugars. 

what fruits can dogs eat apricots
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2. Apricots

The pit of an apricot also contains cyanide and can get lodged in your dog’s throat. However, Pet Poison Helpline says the flesh part of the fruit is fine for them to eat! Apricots contain beta carotene which helps improve vision. Keep in mind, we’re talking real apricots here, not dried apricots which contain more sugar. Cut the fruit flesh away from the pit and serve in bite-sized pieces.   

what fruits can dogs eat bananas
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3. Bananas

Bananas are ideal high-reward treats for dogs because of their high sugar content. Yes, they are super sweet, but they deliver copper, potassium, magnesium, biotin, fiber and vitamins B6 and C. To avoid choking hazards (or to add a delicious topper to your pup’s meal), Dr. Fossum suggests mashing peeled bananas prior to serving. Don’t let dogs eat the peel, as it’s difficult to digest. 

what fruits can dogs eat blueberries
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4. Blueberries

These tiny powerhouses are full of antioxidants, fiber and phytochemicals. Dr. Fossum notes they contain vitamins C and K, too. The American Kennel Club recommends using blueberries to teach dogs to catch things in their mouths, but Dr. Fossum warns against this practice for small dogs, as blueberries could become a choking hazard. For toy breeds, mash blueberries as a meal topper.

what fruits can dogs eat cantaloupe
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5. Cantaloupe

Another high fiber but high sugar food! Cantaloupe is safe and hydrating for dogs to eat but shouldn’t be given to diabetic or overweight pups. Dr. Fossum likes this fruit for its vitamins A, B and C, plus potassium, magnesium and thiamine, which make it a potent antioxidant. Be sure to remove all of the rind and chop it into bite-sized chunks before serving!

what fruits can dogs eat coconut
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6. Coconut And Coconut Oil

Coconut oil is used in some human-grade dog food recipes, though some dogs have adverse reactions to it (aka, diarrhea). Small bites of coconut fruit flesh are OK to give to your dog. The Farmer’s Dog Digest says the medium-chain triglycerides, or MCTs, in coconut and coconut oil can improve digestion, reduce inflammation and balance blood sugar levels. Introduce coconut and coconut oil super slowly to your dog’s diet (we’re talking less than one teaspoon at first) to make sure there aren’t adverse reactions before feeding more. Skip the coconut water and dried coconut.

what fruits can dogs eat cranberries
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7. Cranberries

Cranberries are excellent sources of vitamins C and E. However, your dog might turn her nose up at them because they are fairly tart for a fruit. The AKC also says there are other fruits that offer more benefits than cranberries, which can cause an upset stomach if your dog eats too many. If your dog is eager for cranberries, try baking them into homemade dog treats or adding a few to her food bowl at meal time. Avoid cranberry sauce or dried cranberries as they are often mixed with citrus fruits or raisins, both of which are toxic to dogs.  

what fruits can dogs eat dates
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8. Dates

Dates are safe for dogs and contain vitamins A, C and B. The AKC says they also offer fiber for healthy digestion and magnesium to fight inflammation. The downside is dates are incredibly high in sugar and easier to find dried than fresh. Because of this, you should only give your dog dates sparingly. It might be smart to save these for special occasions. Be sure to remove pits! 

what fruits can dogs eat honeydew
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9. Honeydew

Honeydew melon is a sweet treat that can be fed to dogs every once in a while. Healthy Paws Pet Insurance says this melon is 90 percent water, making it a great hydrating snack. Honeydew provides dogs with extra vitamin C, fiber and fiber. It should be served in soft, chewable pieces without the rind or seeds. 

what fruits can dogs eat kiwi
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10. Kiwi

Kiwis actually contain more vitamin C than oranges and more potassium than bananas, according to The AKC! Be warned that the skin on a kiwi can make eating it more difficult for dogs and you should never just toss a kiwi (or any kiwi-sized fruit) to your dog for nibbling. Larger breeds could choke on the fruit served whole. Instead, skin it and chop it into bite-sized chunks or mash it up. 

what fruits can dogs eat mango
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11. Mango

Mangoes contain vitamins A, C, B6 and E—not to mention tons of antioxidants and fiber. Dr. Fossum warns that a mango’s high sugar content means dogs with diabetes or pancreatitis shouldn’t eat it. Toss your dog a small piece with no skin or pit (which contains cyanide and is a choking hazard) for a delicious, nutritious treat.

what fruits can dogs eat oranges
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12. Oranges

If you ask the ASPCA, they’ll tell you all citrus is toxic to dogs. While it is true that ingesting the skins, stems, seeds and leaves of an orange can cause vomiting, diarrhea and even depression, canines can eat the fleshy part of the fruit in small quantities. Dr. Fossum says oranges provide vitamins A, C, B1 and B6 to dogs, in addition to potassium, calcium and folic acid. Like mangoes, oranges have lots of sugar and should be a once-in-a-while treat (and not given to dogs with diabetes or pancreatitis). Remove the rind and seeds and cut the fleshy slices into bite-sized pieces. 

what fruits can dogs eat papaya
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13. Papaya

In small amounts, papayas are great dog treats. According to PetMD, papayas offer potassium, fiber and vitamins A and C. The star though is papain, an enzyme that helps reduce inflammation and swollen joints. Be sure to serve your dog only the flesh of the papaya (get rid of the rind and all those seeds). 

what fruits can dogs eat peaches
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14. Peaches

Like apricots and dates, the AKC says peach pits should be removed and tossed where your dog can’t get them. Peaches are juicy snacks full of vitamins A and C (and fiber). This is a fruit that is easy to find in cans, but don’t give into that packaging! Canned peaches are too sugary for dogs. Find a soft peach in the produce section and cut it into pieces.  

what fruits can dogs eat pear
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15. Pear

Pears are another great example of fruits often sold in sugary syrup when canned. Stick to fresh pears free of stems, skins and pits, advises the AKC. Peeling the skin off is best, then chop the pear into smaller pieces. Your dog will thank you for the vitamin C, vitamin K and copper. 

what fruits can dogs eat pineapple
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16. Pineapple

Dr. Fossum says pineapples are high in moisture content and fiber. Since the fiber content is so high, she advises against feeding too much to your dog because it could cause gastrointestinal issues. Avoid canned versions doused in syrup and stick to fresh pineapple that has been peeled and cored. Do not let your dog gnaw or eat the spiky skin! For a fun summertime treat, freeze bite-sized chunks and serve on a hot day. 

what fruits can dogs eat raspberries
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17. Raspberries

Raspberries are full of antioxidants, manganese, iron, copper, potassium and fiber. They are also low in sugar, which is great! Wash raspberries well before serving. You can try feeding them to your dog fresh, frozen or mashed. Dr. Fossum says you should limit your dog to one quarter cup to one half cup per day.

what fruits can dogs eat strawberries
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18. Strawberries

Talk about a power berry! Strawberries are hydrating fruits with lots of vitamin C and K, fiber, potassium, iodine, magnesium and folic acid. Dr. Fossum points out they’re also low in calories and contain omega-3 fatty acids. After washing these berries well, chop them into small pieces to serve to your dog. If you have frozen strawberries, Dr. Fossum recommends thawing them before feeding. Avoid any canned strawberries in syrup. 

A sweet golden retriever eats watermelon
Courtesy of the Ashley Family

19. Watermelon

Watermelon without rinds, skins or seeds is a delicious—and incredibly hydrating—canine treat. Dr. Fossum also tells us it’s high in vitamins A, C, B1, B5 and B6. Avoid the urge to let your dog chew on the rind after slicing! Their teeth will cut right through it, and it can become a choking and digestive hazard.

9 Fruits Dogs Cannot Eat

what fruits can dogs eat avocados
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1. Avocados

Unfortunately, dogs cannot eat avocados. According to the ASPCA, the fruit, pit and skin all contain a toxin called persin. This can cause upset stomachs, vomiting and diarrhea in dogs.

Can dogs eat tomatoes? A black dog eyes some fruit on the table.
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2. Tomatoes

The ASPCA says ripe tomato fruit isn’t toxic to dogs, but the AKC thinks it’s best to avoid this plant altogether, as the leaves and stems of the tomato plant can make dogs sick. This is thanks to solanine in the tomato plant (the same substance that makes cherry stems poisonous). 

what fruits can dogs eat cherries
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3. Cherries

Because of their tiny size, lengthy stems and embedded pits, cherries aren’t worth the risk when it comes to feeding them to your dog. The actual fruit isn’t toxic, but they are a big choking hazard and Dr. Fossum notes the pits contain cyanide. 

what fruits can dogs eat grapes
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4. Grapes

Grapes are poisonous to dogs and should never be offered as a snack or treat! Dr. Fossum says eating grapes could result in kidney failure, so make sure your dog doesn’t sneak one when you’re not looking. Unlike some fruits dogs can’t eat, this one isn’t safe in any form. 

what fruits can dogs eat grapefruits
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5. Grapefruits

Dr. Fossum says citrus fruits are incredibly acidic and don't work well with a dog’s digestive system. The ASPCA categorizes grapefruit skin and plant matter specifically as toxic to dogs, though the fruit flesh is edible (this goes for other citrus fruits too). If you want that extra vitamin C boost, stick with small pieces of orange or kiwi.

what fruits can dogs eat lemons
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6. Lemons

The acidity of lemons and lemon juice is too much for your dog’s stomach to handle, according to Dr. Fossum. Plus, the rind and seeds are toxic. Chances are your dog won’t like the taste anyway!

what fruits can dogs eat limes
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7. Limes

Similar to lemons, limes are too acidic to make incorporating them into your dog’s diet worth the extra vitamin C. Ingesting them, specifically the rind or leaves of a lime tree, can lead to vomiting, diarrhea and occasionally dermatitis. The ASPCA says the lime fruit itself is edible, but again, Dr. Fossum advises against it. 

what fruits can dogs eat plums
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8. Plums

Plums fall into that strange in-between zone, like citrus. If we had to pick a side, we’d say avoid feeding plums to your dog. The pit is especially dangerous for them to ingest as it contains cyanide. If they happen to nibble the fruit, just monitor them for any sign of an upset stomach.

what fruits can dogs eat raisins
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9. Raisins

See grapes above! And know that if you suspect your dog has eaten grapes or raisins, watch for signs of lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea and excessive drooling. 

How Much Fruit Can a Dog Have?

Before you try squeezing fruits into your dog’s diet, make sure your pup is eating balanced, healthy meals. Generally speaking, protein should make up between 40 and 70 percent of a dog’s diet. This number comes from Bridget Meadows, the Head of Food at Ollie, who says proteins from meats, legumes and eggs are ideal for a dog’s diet. (Ollie’s human-grade dog food formulas do include fruits like blueberries and cranberries for added nutrition and flavor.) 

Dr. Fossum says supplements and treats—including fruit—should make up no more than 10 percent of a dog’s diet. This also means you don’t have to worry if your dog doesn’t like fruit or turns her nose up at watermelon. Sure, fruits contain vitamins, fiber and antioxidants, but they aren’t necessary to a good dog diet. 

Plus, Dr. Fossum says too much fruit may cause gastrointestinal upset. If you notice your dog has bad gas or doesn’t feel well after eating dog-safe fruits, take a break from fruit for a while.  

Why Feed Fruit to Your Dog?

The vitamins and minerals naturally existing in fruits can improve canine cognitive function, boost digestion and reduce inflammation in some pups. This is good news for aging dogs who are young at heart and want to continue playing games and jumping up on the couch with you well into their senior years. 

Plus, fruit tastes good! Getting your pup to chow down on a few blueberries each day might be easier than forcing her to swallow a bland fiber “treat.” Fruits and vegetables can also serve as high-reward treats during training sessions.

How to Feed Fruit to Your Dog

New foods, including fruits that are safe for dogs, should be introduced slowly. Dr. Fossum says rushing into fruits your dog has never tried before could result in digestive issues or an upset stomach. Start with a few small pieces and monitor your dog for their reaction. 

There are additional disclaimers that come with many of the fruits on our list. Basically, if it has a pit, a rind or a stem, Dr. Fossum says you should remove those parts before feeding the fruit to your dog. Dr. Cassibry adds, “Do not ever feed your dog any seeds from the fruit.” 

Dr. Cassibry says serving fruit and vegetables raw is best. This method preserves their nutrients better than cooking. It’s also advised to chop up any human-grade food into digestible, chewable pieces to prevent dogs from choking.

Fruit is already a sweet treat; don’t add extra sugar or fats! Do not serve your dog any fruit slathered in oils, butter, spices or dressings (including canned fruits that come soaked in syrups!). Many dried fruits also contain way more sugar than their raw versions. Think: Craisins, coconut flakes, dried apricots. Stick to plain, natural fruits.

Another word of warning: If your dog is diabetic or overweight, talk to your vet about which fruits—if any—your dog can ingest safely. Fruit is high in sugar and too much of a good thing can throw your dog’s system out of whack, especially if she already has diabetes.

Accidents happen and mistakes get made. If your pup snags some grapes or another fruit that is toxic to dogs, call your vet right away. If your vet isn’t available, Dr. Fossum says you should contact the ASPCA's Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 or the Pet Poison Helpline at (855) 764-766.

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Sarah Ashley covers dogs, cats and pet products for PureWow. She's also tackled mental health, travel and her own struggles with infertility. Beyond earning a Certificate in Creative Nonfiction, covering PetCon and the National Dog Show, Sarah is currently working towards her Masters in Journalism. You can read more of her work on The Click, Culture Trip and Reductress.    

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Resident Hufflepuff, Beyonce historian, self-proclaimed tea sommelier

Steph is a native of Zimbabwe who is both enamored and genuinely baffled by the concept of silent letters. From 2020 to 2022, she served as Associate Editor at PureWow covering SEO content. That includes anything from finding the best lightweight foundations and compiling an expansive list of the best dog costumes to giving you a thorough breakdown on how to clean your sponge.